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Home » Recipes

Updated: Oct 12, 2025 · Published: Aug 25, 2025 by Must Love Garlic · 1 Comment

Classic Croque Madame Sandwich

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This Croque Madame is my take on the classic French-style brunch sandwich. Ham and cheese between two pieces of golden toast, topped with a cheesy Parmesan bechamel that is then broiled until golden and topped with a sunny-side-up egg.

croque madame french brunch sandwich

Why You'll Love This Croque Madame:

  • Cheesy, savory, cripsy, creamy. This sandwich has it all.
  • Perfect for brunch, date night, or when you're in need of a super comforting dinner. (This is actually the first thing I cooked for Mr. Garlic, nearly 10 years ago!)
  • It feels fancy, but is actually pretty easy to make and comes together in just 30 minutes.
Jump to:
  • Why You'll Love This Croque Madame:
  • Key Ingredients:
  • Dietary Swaps:
  • Recipe Variations:
  • How to Make a Croque Madame Sandwich:
  • Tips:
  • More Cozy Brunch Recipes You Will Love:
  • Recipe
  • Reviews
classic french croque madame sandwich

Key Ingredients:

  • Bread: Toasted to create a crispy base. Use a sturdy bread, something like sourdough.
  • Deli Ham: Honey ham is traditional, but you can use your favorite. Black forest ham, thick sliced or thin, all work well.
  • Gruyere & Parmesan Cheese: Savory, nutty cheeses.
  • Butter, Flour, & Cream: Used to make a roux and create the bechamel.
  • Dijon Mustard, Garlic, & Ground Nutmeg: Just a small of amount of each adds big flavor, and takes this sandwich to the next level.
  • Egg: Fried sunny-side-up and placed on top.

Dietary Swaps:

  • Gluten-Free: Swap the bread for your favorite gluten-free bread and use a gluten-free flour to thicken the bechamel. I love Bob's Red Mill's Gluten Free 1:1 Baking Flour and use it for everything!
  • Egg Free: Omit the egg on top and double check all labels on pre-packaged ingredients.

Recipe Variations:

  • Make it a Croque Monsieur. Follow the recipe as written, but skip the fried egg on top.
  • Add Herbs, such as fresh thyme, rosemary, or chives.
  • Make it a little Spicy, by adding pepperjack cheese, and a bit of your favorite hot sauce on top.

How to Make a Croque Madame Sandwich:

how to make bechamel
  • Make the Béchamel, by melting butter in a saucepan. Add garlic and flour to create roux. Add cream and simmer until thick. Add Parmesan cheese and nutmeg.
how to make croque madame sandwich
  • Pan fry the sandwich by melting butter in frying pan. Add slice of bread, ham, and gruyere cheese, and second slice of bread. Grill each side for a few minutes until crispy and golden.
  • Top sandwich with bechamel and broil a few minutes until bubbly and golden.
  • Fry the egg and place it on top of the sandwich.
how to make croque madame with fried egg

Tips:

  • Use a thick sturdy bread, such as sourdough or French bread.
  • When making the roux, don't let the flour and butter mixture get too dark. Just cook it a minute or so to get rid of some of the flour taste. Whisk continuously while pouring in the cream.
  • Don't skip the broiling. This step help the bechamel on top firm up a bit, and gives it a gorgeous golden crust.
  • This sandwich is best eaten fresh, but if you do have leftovers you can keep them in the fridge for up to a day.
croque madame

More Cozy Brunch Recipes You Will Love:

  • Cheesy Mushroom Toast
  • Butternut Squash Quiche
  • Bacon, Blue Cheese, & Potato Puff Pastry Tart with Spicy Honey
  • Garlicky Cottage Cheese Scrambled Eggs
  • Easy Cheesy Hashbrown Casserole (Cracker Barrel Style)
  • Honey Whipped Goat Cheese on Golden Butter-Fried Toast
  • Cajun Shrimp & White Cheddar Cheese Grits
  • Smoked Salmon, Goat Cheese, and Avocado Brunch Salad

Recipe

classic croque madame sandwich recipe

Classic Croque Madame Sandwich

A rich and cozy French-style sandwich layered with honey ham, melty Gruyère, and creamy Parmesan béchamel, topped with a golden sunny-side-up egg. Perfect for brunch or breakfast-for-dinner!
5 from 1 vote
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 20 minutes mins
Total Time 30 minutes mins
Course Brunch, Sandwich
Servings 1 sandwich
Calories 720 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the Béchamel Sauce:

  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 1 ½ teaspoon minced garlic
  • 2 teaspoon all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup cream whole milk or half & half
  • 1 tablespoon grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • Pinch of ground nutmeg

For the Sandwich:

  • 1 tablespoon butter for grilling
  • 2 slices thick-cut bread sourdough, French, or country-style
  • 4 slices honey ham
  • ¼ cup grated Gruyère cheese or Swiss cheese

For the Egg:

  • ½ tablespoon butter
  • 1 large egg
  • Salt & pepper to taste
  • Fresh chives chopped (optional, for garnish)

Instructions
 

  • Begin the bechamel by melting butter in a small saucepan. Cook garlic 30 sec, whisk in flour until smooth, then cream. Add Parmesan, Dijon, nutmeg, whisk 3-4 min until thickened. Set aside.
  • Butter skillet, layer bread, half the cheese, ham, remaining cheese, top with second bread slice. Grill 3-4 min per side until golden.
  • Place sandwich on parchment-lined baking sheet. Spoon bechamel over top, broil 2-4 min until bubbly and golden (watch closely).
  • Fry egg sunny-side-up in butter until whites set (or to desired doneness).
  • Place egg on sandwich, season, garnish with chives. Serve immediately.

Notes

  • This sandwich is best served fresh, but leftovers can be refrigerated for 1 day and reheated in a skillet or under the broiler.
  • Nutrition values are an estimate only. 

Nutrition

Calories: 720kcalCarbohydrates: 42gProtein: 38gFat: 46gSaturated Fat: 20gCholesterol: 255mgFiber: 3gSugar: 6g
Keyword croque madame sandwich
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    5 from 1 vote

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Must Love Garlic says

    August 25, 2025 at 8:38 pm

    5 stars
    This sandwich feels a little fancy but is actually pretty easy and oh so comforting.

    Reply

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